Exploring Eastern Mallorca: Castles, Sanctuaries and Caves
Morning Plans and First Impressions
Our second day in Mallorca began with an early wake-up, followed by breakfast. Despite a restless night, we were eager to explore Mallorca. Initially planning a beach day, the cloudy morning made us to adjust our plans. We decided to explore Eastern Mallorca and visit the Sanctuary of Sant Salvador and the prehistoric settlement in Artà, the castle in Capdepera, and the Caves of Artà.
Sanctuary of Sant Salvador in Artà
After grabbing some sunscreen in Can Picafort—the resort where we stayed, and we found somewhat chaotic and under-maintained—we drove to Artà. Navigating the narrow streets of the city was a challenge, but we eventually found a parking spot. After a 5 minute walk to a top of a hill, we reached the Sanctuary of Sant Salvador, offering breathtaking views of the city, surrounding mountains, and valleys. It was a Monday and a holiday, so most places were closed, but we could enter the church for free. The peaceful atmosphere and stunning vistas made it a worthwhile visit.
The Sanctuary of Sant Salvador in Artà is more than just a spiritual retreat; it’s a site steeped in centuries of history. Dating back to the 13th century, the sanctuary was built on the remnants of an ancient Moorish fortress, showing its long-standing historical importance. The structure itself is a blend of Gothic and Baroque architectural styles. The chapel inside, decorated with beautiful religious art and statues, offers a serene atmosphere for reflection. This sanctuary has been a pilgrimage destination for centuries, drawing visitors not only for its religious significance but also for its cultural and historical richness.
The sanctuary is also a cultural hub hosting various events throughout the year. One of the most significant events is the annual pilgrimage on August 6th, known as the Festa de Sant Salvador. This celebration honours the sanctuary’s namesake with a series of religious processions, masses, and community gatherings. The event attracts locals and visitors alike. The peaceful atmosphere and the panoramic views make the Sanctuary of Sant Salvador a must-visit destination in Mallorca.
Artà and Capdepera-old towns full of histories and charm
Exploring Artà and Settlement of Artà
Descending from the sanctuary, we explored downtown Artà. The main street was lively, filled with shops, cozy cafes, and restaurants. We enjoyed a delicious sandwich lunch and bought some sun lotion to keep our skin protected from the strong Mediterranean sun. From the city center after about 20-minute walk towards the outskirts of the city, we visited the prehistoric settlement. The 2€ entry fee allowed us to explore the remnants of a community dating back to around 1200 BC. There was an impressive stone gate and foundational ruins, which provided a fascinating glimpse into ancient life.
Capdepera Castle
A short drive from Artà (about 10 minutes) brought us to Capdepera, where navigating the narrow streets tested our patience. We parked on a main street and walked about 10-15 minutes to the castle. The climb up numerous stairs was rewarded with a panoramic view of the city and the Mediterranean Sea. The 3€ entry fee granted access to a well-preserved fortress with thick stone walls, a church, a watchtower, and a small museum detailing the castle’s history. It was an enchanting place, and we left thoroughly impressed.
Interestingly, Capdepera Castle is one of the most well-preserved medieval fortresses in Mallorca. It was built in the 14th century by King James II of Aragon to protect the island from pirate attacks and to strengthen his control over the region. The castle’s strategic location, perched on the top of a hill, provided not just sweeping views but it is an ideal lookout point for spotting incoming threats. The fortress played a crucial role in the island’s defense and was pivotal in the history of Mallorca, particularly during the medieval period when piracy was rampant in the Mediterranean.
One of the most notable structures within the castle was the Church of Saint John, which dates back to the same period as the castle itself. The church was not only a place of worship but also served as a refuge for the local population during sieges. We also visited the remains of the governor’s house, where there was an interesting exhibition and lots of posters to learn more about the history of the castle. The well-preserved watchtowers, just next to the governor’s house, was also very impressive not only because it is strengthening the castle’s defensive capabilities, but also because it offered sweeping views of the surroundings of Capdepera.
One of the most popular events, hosted in the castle, is the annual Medieval Market, held every May, which transforms the castle and the surrounding town into a bustling medieval village. There are various artisans, musicians, and performers in period costumes. There is also set a market, which offers a unique opportunity to experience medieval crafts, cuisine, and entertainment, making it a highlight for both locals and tourists.
Caves of Artà: Light show and mesmerizing formations
The Caves of Artà
Our final destination of the day was the Caves of Artà, a short drive from Capdepera, located right on the east coastline of the island. The parking lot was conveniently located, offering a view of a beautiful bay with rocks, boats, and a lovely beach. We purchased tickets for 16€ and, to our delight, joined a tour that was just starting. The guided tour through the caves was mesmerizing, with stunning stalactites and stalagmites illuminated by a light show accompanied by music. We were very impressed also by the guide, which spoke English, German, Spanish and French during the tour. The cool 18°C temperature inside the cave was a welcome respite from the outside heat.
After exploring the eastern part of the island, we drove back to our hotel, feeling tired but fulfilled. After refreshing showers, we enjoyed dinner and watched the Spain vs. Albania football match before falling asleep, reflecting on a day filled with history and natural beauty. We couldn’t stop but wonder how much more it is to explore in Mallorca.
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